蝉 (chán) — cicada
Definition
cicada
Measure word · 只
Examples
- ,蝉。Xià tiān de shí hou, wǒ cháng cháng tīng dào chán de jiào shēng.In summer, I often hear the sound of cicadas.
- 蝉,。chán Zài shù shàng shēng huó, dào qiū tiān jiù huì sǐ qù.Cicadas live in trees and die when autumn comes.
- 蝉。Hái zi men zài shù xià zhǎo dào le yì zhī chán.The children found a cicada under the tree.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 蟬; 蝉 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
單
單dān蟬chán
Same sound today
The traditional form 蟬 combines 虫, meaning insect, with 單 for the sound; 蝉 is the simplified form of 蟬.
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