螃蟹 (páng xiè) — crab

Definition

noun
crab
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 螃蟹
    Wǒ men zài hǎi biān zhuā le yì zhī páng xiè.
    We caught a crab at the seaside.
  • 螃蟹
    Mā ma zhǔ le yì guō páng xiè.
    Mom cooked a pot of crabs.
  • 螃蟹
    Zhè zhǒng páng xiè de ké hěn yìng.
    This kind of crab has a very hard shell.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
联绵liánmiánBound pair

Two characters that only ever appear together, spelling one ancient two-syllable word.

páng

螃蟹 names a crab as one word; 螃 and 蟹 do not carry independent meanings here.

Sound-only characters

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiěxiè
Same sound today

蟹 pairs 虫, which points to a creature, with 解, which gives the sound.

Open 蟹 →

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