补补 (bǔ bǔ) — to do a bit of mending or repairing (casually or briefly); to patch up loosely

Definition

补 (bǔ) means to mend or patch something — clothes, leaks, small damage. It can reduplicate as 补补 to mean doing it casually or briefly, not a thorough job.

verb
to do a bit of mending or repairing (casually or briefly)to patch up loosely

Examples

  • 补补
    Zhè jiàn yī fu pò le, wǒ xiǎng bǔ bǔ yí xià.
    This piece of clothing is torn; I want to do a bit of mending.
  • 补补
    Tā huā le yí gè xiǎo shí bǔ bǔ lòu dòng.
    He spent an hour patching up the hole.
  • 补补
    Wǒ men kě yǐ xiān bǔ bǔ, zài kǎo lǜ huàn xīn de.
    We can do a quick repair first, then consider replacing it.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

mend
mend

Repeating 补 suggests doing the mending only briefly or casually.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 補; 补 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asclothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 補 shows 衤 (clothes) beside 甫, which gives the sound; the simplified 补 is a later shorthand, so its shape is not the historical breakdown.

Open 补 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 補; 补 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asclothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 補 shows 衤 (clothes) beside 甫, which gives the sound; the simplified 补 is a later shorthand, so its shape is not the historical breakdown.

Open 补 →

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