要不是 (yào bú shì) — if it were not for; but for

Definition

要不是 introduces a counterfactual reason ('if it weren't for / but for'), usually paired with 就 to state the opposite outcome. Unlike 否则/不然, which warn of a consequence, 要不是 looks back at the cause that almost changed things.

conjunction
if it were not forbut for

Examples

  • 要不是
    yào bú shì Nǐ tí xǐng wǒ, wǒ jiù wàng le.
    If it weren't for your reminder, I would have forgotten.
  • 要不是
    yào bú shì Tiān qì bù hǎo, wǒ men jiù qù hǎi biān le.
    If it weren't for the bad weather, we would have gone to the beach.
  • 要不是
    yào bú shì Nǐ jiè qián gěi wǒ, wǒ mǎi bù liǎo zhè běn shū.
    If it weren't for you lending me money, I couldn't buy this book.

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

要 began as a drawing of a person with both hands pointing to the waist.

Open 要 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 是 →

Grammar

Appears in

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