(xún) — to inquire, to ask (bound form, used in compounds)

Definition

询 is a bound form, used only in compounds like 询问, 咨询, and 查询. It means 'to inquire' and sounds more formal than the everyday 问.

bound form
to inquireto ask (bound form, used in compounds)

Examples

  • Qǐng xún wèn yí xià zhè ge wèn tí de dá àn.
    Please inquire about the answer to this question.
  • Nǐ kě yǐ dào wǎng shàng chá xún yí xià.
    You can check online.
  • Wǒ men xū yào zī xún zhuān jiā de yì jiàn.
    We need to consult the expert's opinion.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 詢; 询 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
xúnxún
Same sound today

The traditional form 詢 pairs 言 (speech) with 旬, which gives its sound; the simplified 询 is a shorthand.

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