该区 (gāi ōu) — this area, the said district (formal, written usage)

Definition

Pronoun meaning 'this area / the said district' — formal, written register, typically seen in reports or official text rather than speech.

pronoun
this areathe said district (formal, written usage)

Examples

  • 该区。
    gāi ōu Rén kǒu zēng zhǎng xùn sù.
    The population of this area is growing rapidly.
  • 该区。
    gāi ōu Jìn nián lái jīng jì fā zhǎn hěn kuài.
    In recent years, the economy of this area has developed quickly.
  • 该区。
    gāi ōu Bèi liè wéi zhòng diǎn guī huà qū yù.
    This area has been designated as a key planning zone.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

该gāithe said
区qūdistrict

该 points to the district just mentioned and 区 means district.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 該; 该 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
亥
亥hài該gāi
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 該 pairs 言 (speech) with 亥 as a sound part; the simplified 该 is a shorthand, so its parts are not the historical components.

Open 该 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 區; 区 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 區 is made from 匸 and 品; the simplified 区 is a shorthand.

Open 区 →

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