财团 (cái tuán) — financial group; consortium

Definition

A 财团 is a large financial group or consortium, typically a cluster of corporations controlled by one entity. It emphasizes the collective business power more than a single 公司.

noun
financial groupconsortium
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 财团
    Nà ge cái tuán shōu gòu le yì jiā kē jì gōng sī.
    That consortium acquired a tech company.
  • 财团
    Zhè ge cái tuán yóu duō jiā qǐ yè zǔ chéng.
    This financial group is composed of multiple companies.
  • 财团
    Guó jì cái tuán zhèng zài tóu zī zhè ge xiàng mù.
    An international consortium is investing in this project.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

cáifinance

财 gives finance, 团 gives group, a group organized around finance.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 財; 财 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
bèishell
Sound part声符shēngfú
cáicái
Same sound today

The traditional form 財 has 貝 (shell) next to 才, which gives the sound; the simplified 财 is a later shorthand.

Open 财 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 團; 团 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wéi
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhuāntuán
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 團 combines 囗 as a meaning part with 專 as a sound part; the story is about 團, not about 团.

Open 团 →

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