赞成票 (zàn chéng piào) — affirmative vote; vote in favor

Definition

A 赞成票 is a vote cast in favor of a proposal — pair it with 反对票 (opposing vote) to talk about vote counts. The action of voting 'yes' is 投赞成票.

noun
affirmative votevote in favor
Measure word · 张

Examples

  • ,赞成票。
    Zhè cì tóu piào, zàn chéng piào bǐ fǎn duì piào duō.
    In this vote, affirmative votes outnumbered negative votes.
  • 赞成票。
    Tā huò dé le dà bù fen zàn chéng piào.
    He received most of the affirmative votes.
  • 赞成票。
    Wǒ men xū yào zhì shǎo shí zhāng zàn chéng piào cái néng tōng guò.
    We need at least ten affirmative votes to pass.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

赞成approval
赞zànpraise成chéngagree
联合Coordinate
票piàoballot

The idea of 赞成 as approval combines with 票 as ballot to mean a vote in favor.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 贊; 赞 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 赞 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (称赞, 赞赏) it is 讚; in others (赞成, 赞同) it is 贊.

  • 㚘㚘㚘
  • 貝貝bèimoney

This note is about the traditional form 贊. It pairs 㚘 with 貝 (money) for helping with money; the simplified 赞 is a shorthand.

Open 赞 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
丁
丁dīng成chéng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

成 puts 戊, a weapon, beside 丁, which gives the sound. The weapon part relates to protection, as in the old sense of city walls.

Open 成 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 火火huǒfire
  • 𢍱𢍱𢍱to rise high

票 combines 火 (fire) and 𢍱 (to rise high), originally representing sparks rising up.

Open 票 →

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