Definition
起家 is a verb-object compound (离合词) meaning 'to build up a fortune, reputation, or career from scratch'. It is often used in the idiom 白手起家 (báishǒu qǐjiā, 'to start from nothing'). As a separable verb, you can insert elements between 起 and 家, such as 了 (perfective) or a measure word: 起了家, 起过家. You cannot place a direct object after 起家; instead, use 靠 + noun/verb to indicate the means.
v.o.
to build up (a fortune, reputation, etc.) from scratchto start out in a careerthe beginning of one's successorigins of a fortune/career
Examples
- 。Tā kào mài cài qǐ le jiā.He started his career by selling vegetables.
- 。Zhè jiā gōngsī shì báishǒu qǐ jiā de.This company was started from scratch.
- 。Hěn duō chénggōng rénshì dōu shì báishǒu qǐ jiā de.Many successful people started from scratch.
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