(duǒ) — to hide (oneself); to dodge; to avoid

Definition

躲 (duǒ) means to physically dodge or get out of the way (a car, a punch) — quick, bodily movement. 闪 is the same quick evasive motion but usually for light or in set phrases; 隐藏 is hiding something so others can't find it.

verb
to hide (oneself)to dodgeto avoid

Examples

  • Tā duǒ zài mén hòu miàn, xiǎng xià wǒ yí xià.
    He is hiding behind the door, trying to scare me.
  • Wǒ gǎn jǐn duǒ kāi nà liàng chē, chà diǎn bèi zhuàng dào.
    I quickly dodged that car and almost got hit.
  • Tā zǒng xiǎng duǒ kāi zì jǐ de zé rèn, zhè ràng rén hěn shī wàng.
    He always tries to avoid his own responsibility, which is disappointing.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shēnbody
Sound part声符shēngfú
duǒduǒ
Same sound today

躲 uses 身 to show a body and 朵 to give the sound; 朵 is also noted as "to move".

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