转瞬即逝 (zhuǎn shùn jí shì) — fleeting, ephemeral, gone in a flash

Definition

Literary idiom: something vanishes the instant it appears — lasting only a single blink. Written/elevated register, used for beauty, youth, or chances.

idiom
fleetingephemeralgone in a flash

Examples

  • 转瞬即逝
    Měi lì de fēng jǐng suī rán zhuǎn shùn jí shì, què ràng rén nán wàng.
    Beautiful scenery, though fleeting, is unforgettable.
  • 转瞬即逝
    Qīng chūn zhuǎn shùn jí shì, wǒ men yīng gāi zhēn xī měi yí kè.
    Youth passes in a flash; we should cherish every moment.
  • 转瞬即逝
    Jī huì zhuǎn shùn jí shì, nǐ yào zhuā zhù tā.
    Opportunities vanish in a blink; you must seize them.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 轉; 转 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
carriage
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhuānzhuǎn
Same sound today

The traditional form 轉 combines 車, a carriage, with 專 as a sound part; the simplified 转 is a later shorthand.

Open 转 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
eye
Sound part声符shēngfú
shùnshùn
Same sound today

瞬 has 目, an eye, next to 舜, which provides the pronunciation.

Open 瞬 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • ancient round-mouthed food vessel
  • jiéto kneel

即 pairs 皀 (an ancient round-mouthed food vessel) with 卩 (to kneel), showing someone kneeling near the vessel to eat, so it means to come near or approach.

Open 即 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chuòwalking
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhéshì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

逝 combines 辵, a walking part, with 折, which gives the sound.

Open 逝 →

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