软糖 (ruǎn táng) — soft candy, gummy candy; fudge

Definition

noun
soft candygummy candyfudge
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 软糖
    Zhè zhǒng ruǎn táng kǒu gǎn hěn ruǎn, xiǎo hái zi tè bié xǐ huan chī.
    This kind of soft candy has a very soft texture, and children especially like to eat it.
  • 软糖
    Wǒ péng you cóng shàng hǎi dài le yì hé ruǎn táng gěi wǒ.
    My friend brought me a box of soft candies from Shanghai.
  • 软糖
    Zhè zhǒng qiǎo kè lì ruǎn táng tián ér bú nì, shì wǒ de zuì ài.
    This chocolate fudge is sweet but not greasy; it's my favorite.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

软 means soft and 糖 means candy, so it denotes soft candy or fudge.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 軟; 软 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
carriage
Sound part声符shēngfú
ruǎnruǎn
Same sound today

The traditional form 軟 pairs 車 (carriage) with 耎 as a sound part; 耎 depicted a man under rain, and simplified 软 uses a later right side instead of 耎.

Open 软 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

糖 is made from 米 (rice) and 唐, which gives the sound táng.

Open 糖 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.