输入 (shū rù) — to input (data, information); to import (goods)

Definition

输入 covers both digital data entry and bringing goods in from abroad. Use 输入 for typing/loading data; 进口 is more common for importing goods.

verb
to input (data, information)to import (goods)

Examples

  • 输入
    Qǐng bǎ mì mǎ shū rù dào xì tǒng lǐ.
    Please input the password into the system.
  • 输入
    Zhè jiā gōng sī cóng guó wài shū rù le hěn duō jī qì.
    This company imported a lot of machines from abroad.
  • 输入
    Nǐ xū yào zài biǎo gé lǐ shū rù nǐ de míng zì hé dì zhǐ.
    You need to input your name and address in the form.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

shūtransport

输 (transport) plus 入 (in) gives the sense of bringing something inward.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 輸; 输 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shū
Same sound today

The traditional form 輸 pairs 車 (vehicle) with 俞 for sound; 車 shows the meaning.

Open 输 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

入 is drawn as an arrowhead, indicating 'to enter'.

Open 入 →

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