辩护 (biàn hù) — to defend (verbally), to plead, to argue in favor of (in a legal or argumentative context)

Definition

辩护 is the legal/debate term for 'to defend (someone or a position)' — more formal and argumentative than 辩解, which is justifying yourself. Distinct from 辩 (general arguing) and 防御/捍卫 (defending against attack, not verbally).

verb
to defend (verbally)to pleadto argue in favor of (in a legal or argumentative context)

Examples

  • 辩护
    Lǜ shī zài fǎ tíng shàng wèi bèi gào biàn hù.
    The lawyer defended the defendant in court.
  • 辩护
    Tā zài biàn lùn zhōng wèi zì jǐ de guān diǎn biàn hù.
    He defended his own viewpoint during the debate.
  • 辩护
    Tā jué dìng bù qǐng lǜ shī, zì jǐ wèi zì jǐ biàn hù.
    He decided not to hire a lawyer and to defend himself.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

defend

辩 shows that 护 is done by arguing, so it means to defend verbally.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 辯; 辩 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
yánsay
Sound part声符shēngfú
biànbiàn
Same sound today

The traditional form 辯 pairs 言, meaning say, with 辡, which gives the sound; the simplified 辩 is a later shorthand.

Open 辩 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒu
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

护 combines 扌 (the hand form 手) with 户, which gives the sound hù.

Open 护 →

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