连通 (lián tōng) — to connect, to link up; (mathematics) to be connected (of a set or graph)

Definition

verb
to connectto link up(mathematics) to be connected (of a set or graph)

Examples

  • 。
    Zhè ge xì tǒng kě yǐ lián tōng suǒ yǒu de shè bèi.
    This system can connect all devices.
  • 。
    Gāo tiě lián tōng le běi jīng hé shàng hǎi.
    The high-speed rail connects Beijing and Shanghai.
  • ,。
    Zài shù xué lǐ, zhè ge tú shì lián tōng de.
    In mathematics, this graph is connected.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

连liánconnect
通tōngpass through

It joins 连 and 通: linked and passable, so connected.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 連; 连 is its simplified writing.

  • 辶辵chuòto walk
  • 車車jūchariot

The traditional form 連 joins 辶 (walk) and 車 (chariot) to show a man-drawn carriage; this note is about 連, not the simplified 连.

Open 连 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
甬
甬yǒng通tōng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

通 pairs 辶, a part associated with movement, with 甬, which gives the sound.

Open 通 →

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