逗乐 (dòu lè) — to amuse oneself, to goof around, to have a laugh

Definition

逗乐 (dòu lè) means 'to amuse / make people laugh' — to crack jokes or clown around for fun. The result complement 逗…乐 highlights the effect on the listener: making them laugh.

verb
to amuse oneselfto goof aroundto have a laugh

Examples

  • 逗乐。
    Tā zǒng xǐ huan zài xiū xi shí dòu lè.
    He always likes to goof around during breaks.
  • ,。
    Tā zuó tiān dòu le yí gè lè, bǎ dà jiā dōu dòu xiào le.
    He pulled a joke yesterday and made everyone laugh.
  • ,。
    Bié dòu wǒ lè le, wǒ zhèng máng zhe ne.
    Don't make me laugh; I'm busy right now.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

逗dòutease
乐lèpleasure

逗 gives teasing, and 乐 gives the pleasure sought.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
豆
豆dòu逗dòu
Same sound today

逗 pairs 辶, written in full as 辵, with 豆, which gives the sound.

Open 逗 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 樂; 乐 is its simplified writing.

In the traditional form 樂, 絲 (string) with 木 (wood) shows strings on a piece of wood, a musical instrument; the simplified 乐 is a later shorthand.

Open 乐 →

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