遭 (zāo) — to encounter (something unpleasant), to suffer, to meet with

Definition

遭 (zāo) is a formal/written verb meaning 'to encounter, to suffer' — almost always something negative (disaster, setback, opposition). Typically combines with 到 as 遭到 + noun.

verb
to encounter (something unpleasant)to sufferto meet with

Examples

  • 。
    Tā zài nà cì shì gù zhōng zāo shòu le zhòng shāng.
    He suffered serious injuries in that accident.
  • 。
    Zhè jiā gōng sī zuì jìn zāo dào le yán zhòng de cái wù wēi jī.
    This company recently encountered a serious financial crisis.
  • 。
    Tā de tí àn zāo dào le fǎn duì.
    His proposal met with opposition.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòmovement
Sound part声符shēngfú
曹
曹cáo遭zāo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

遭 pairs 辶, the walking part, with 曹, which gives the sound; the shape is for meeting on the road.

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