(yāo) — to invite; to intercept; to seek; to solicit

Definition

邀 is a formal verb 'to invite / to solicit,' almost always paired with an object (邀我, 邀功). Compared with 请, it is more formal/written; vs 邀请 it is the single-char root used in compounds like 特邀 and 应邀.

verb
to inviteto interceptto seekto solicit

Examples

  • Tā yāo wǒ cān jiā tā de shēng rì wǎn huì.
    He invited me to attend his birthday party.
  • Tā yāo zhù le zhèng yào lí kāi de kè rén.
    He intercepted the guest who was about to leave.
  • Tā zài huì yì shàng yāo gōng.
    He sought credit at the meeting.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiǎoyāo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

邀 pairs 辶, a walking part, with 敫, which gives the sound.

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