重物 (zhòng wù) — heavy object, weight (something heavy)

Definition

noun
heavy objectweight (something heavy)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 重物
    Dì shàng yǒu yí gè zhòng wù.
    There is a heavy object on the ground.
  • 重物
    Tā bān qǐ le nà ge zhòng wù.
    He lifted that heavy object.
  • 重物
    Qǐng xiǎo xīn bān zhè xiē zhòng wù.
    Please carefully move these heavy objects.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

thing

重物 uses 重 (heavy) with 物 (thing) to mean a heavy object or weight.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rénman
Sound part声符shēngfú
dōngzhòng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

重 developed from a picture of a man carrying a bag, with 人 for the man and 東 for the bag; a later ground element was folded into the form.

Open 重 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

物 puts 牛 beside 勿: 牛 gives the meaning, and 勿 gives the sound.

Open 物 →

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