钢管 (gāng guǎn) — steel tube, steel pipe

Definition

noun
steel tubesteel pipe
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 钢管
    Jiàn zhù gōng rén yòng gāng guǎn jiàn zào le gāo lóu dà shà.
    Construction workers used steel pipes to build tall buildings.
  • 钢管
    Gōng chǎng shēng chǎn de gāng guǎn zhì liàng fēi cháng hǎo.
    The steel pipes produced by the factory are of great quality.
  • 钢管
    Guǎn dào gōng gēng huàn le shēng xiù de gāng guǎn.
    The plumber replaced the rusty steel pipe.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

“钢” means steel and “管” means tube; together name a steel tube or pipe.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鋼; 钢 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
gānggàng
Same sound today

The traditional form 鋼 shows 金, meaning metal, next to 岡, which carries the sound gāng; the simplified 钢 is a later shorthand.

Open 钢 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
guānguǎn
Same sound today

管 has 竹 (bamboo) on top to show it relates to bamboo, and 官 gives its sound.

Open 管 →

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