钢质 (gāng zhì) — steel material; made of steel

Definition

Adjective meaning 'made of steel / steel-grade' — describes the material of an object, not the material itself (compare 钢, the noun 'steel').

adjective
steel materialmade of steel

Examples

  • 钢质。
    Zhè zhǒng gāng zhì mén hěn ān quán.
    This kind of steel door is very safe.
  • 钢质。
    Gōng chǎng xū yào dà liàng gāng zhì cái liào.
    The factory needs a large quantity of steel materials.
  • 钢质。
    gāng zhì Jié gòu bǐ mù jié gòu gèng nài yòng.
    Steel structures are more durable than wooden structures.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

质zhìmaterial

钢 gives the steel material, and 质 gives the kind or substance.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鋼; 钢 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
金金jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
岡
岡gāng鋼gàng
Same sound today

The traditional form 鋼 shows 金, meaning metal, next to 岡, which carries the sound gāng; the simplified 钢 is a later shorthand.

Open 钢 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 質; 质 is its simplified writing.

  • 斦斦yín
  • 貝貝bèi

The traditional form 質 is made up of 貝 and 斦; this describes 質, not the simplified 质.

Open 质 →

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