铁丝 (tiě sī) — iron wire

Definition

noun
iron wire
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 铁丝
    Tā yòng tiě sī bǎ xiāng zi kǔn qǐ lái le.
    He used iron wire to tie up the box.
  • 铁丝
    Zhè xiē tiě sī hěn yìng, bù róng yì wān qū.
    This iron wire is very hard and not easy to bend.
  • 铁丝
    Gōng rén yòng tiě sī zhì zuò le yí gè lóng zi.
    The worker made a cage using iron wire.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

thread

“铁” iron and “丝” thread form a wire made of iron.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鐵; 铁 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
𢧤
𢧤𢧤tiě
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 鐵 pairs 金 (metal) with 𢧤 as a sound part; the simplified 铁 is a later shorthand.

Open 铁 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 絲; 丝 is its simplified writing.

In the traditional form 絲, the shape is two 糸 written together; this is about 絲, not the simplified 丝.

Open 丝 →

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