阔少 (kuò shǎo) — rich young man, son of a wealthy family

Definition

A colloquial, slightly negative term for a young man from a rich family who spends lavishly — more pointed than the neutral 富二代.

noun
rich young manson of a wealthy family
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 阔少。
    Nà ge kuò shǎo měi tiān kāi pǎo chē shàng xué.
    That rich young man drives a sports car to school every day.
  • ,阔少。
    Tā jiā lǐ hěn yǒu qián, shì gè diǎn xíng de kuò shǎo.
    His family is very rich; he's a typical rich young man.
  • 阔少。
    kuò shǎo Men jīng cháng zài gāo jí cān tīng chī fàn.
    Rich young men often eat at high-end restaurants.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

阔kuòwealthy
少shǎoyoung man

阔 (wealthy) + 少 (young man) gives a wealthy young master.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 闊; 阔 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
門門méngate; door
Sound part声符shēngfú
活
活huó闊kuò
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 闊 shows 門, a gate or door, with 活, which gives the sound; the simplified 阔 is a later shorthand.

Open 阔 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 少 is drawn as four dots, perhaps three grains of sand, to indicate a few or a little.

Open 少 →

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