除掉 (chú diào) — to eliminate, to get rid of; to exclude, to leave out

Definition

A separable verb meaning 'eliminate' or 'exclude' — both senses mean removing something from a set. Insert objects or 了 between 除 and 掉 (除∼了障碍).

verb
to eliminateto get rid ofto excludeto leave out

Examples

  • 除掉。
    Zhè zhǒng nóng yào kě yǐ chú diào tián lǐ de hài chóng.
    This pesticide can eliminate the pests in the field.
  • 除掉,。
    chú diào Zhè jǐ gè xuǎn xiàng, qí tā de dōu bù hé shì.
    Excluding these few options, the rest are all unsuitable.
  • 除掉,。
    Wǒ chú diào le suǒ yǒu zhàng ài, zhōng yú chéng gōng le.
    I removed all the obstacles and finally succeeded.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

除chúremove
掉diàooff/completed

除 means to remove and 掉 adds completion or disappearance, giving eliminate.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
阜阜fù
Sound part声符shēngfú
余
余yú除chú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

除 is built from 阜 and 余, with 余 giving the sound.

Open 除 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
卓
卓zhuó掉diào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

掉 is built from 扌 (a hand) and 卓, which gives the pronunciation.

Open 掉 →

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