雷声 (léi shēng) — thunder, thunderclap

Definition

noun
thunderthunderclap
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 雷声
    Yuǎn chù chuán lái yí zhèn zhèn léi shēng.
    Gusts of thunder came from afar.
  • 雷声
    léi shēng Hěn dà, bǎ xiǎo hái xià kū le.
    The thunder was so loud it scared the child into crying.
  • 雷声
    Xià yǔ zhī qián, wǒ men tīng dào le léi shēng.
    Before it rained, we heard thunder.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

léithunder

雷 (thunder) specifies the 声 (sound), so the word means thunderclap.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rain
Sound part声符shēngfú
léiléi
Same sound today

The top 雨 (rain) points to the meaning, and the bottom 畾 gives the sound.

Open 雷 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 聲; 声 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
ěrear
Sound part声符shēngfú
qìngshēng
Same sound today

The traditional form 聲 pairs 耳 (ear) with 殸 as a sound part; the simplified 声 is a shorthand and does not show those original parts.

Open 声 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.