顶峰 (dǐng fēng) — peak, summit, pinnacle

Definition

Both a literal mountain 'peak/summit' and a figurative 'pinnacle, highest point' of an achievement or career (as in 事业的顶峰). The concrete top sense dominates at HSK 7.

noun
peaksummitpinnacle

Examples

  • 顶峰
    Dēng shān duì yuán zhōng yú dēng shàng le dǐng fēng.
    The climbers finally reached the summit.
  • 顶峰
    Zhè shì tā shì yè shàng de dǐng fēng shí kè.
    This was the pinnacle moment of his career.
  • 顶峰
    Nà zuò shān de dǐng fēng bèi yún wù lǒng zhào zhe.
    The peak of that mountain is shrouded in clouds.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

顶 (top) + 峰 (peak) gives the highest point of a mountain or stage.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 頂; 顶 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
head
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngdǐng
Same sound today

The traditional form 頂 pairs 頁, meaning head, with 丁, which supplies the sound; the simplified 顶 is a later abbreviation.

Open 顶 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
pángfēng
Same sound today

峰 combines 山 (mountain) with 夆, which gives the character its sound.

Open 峰 →

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