颅骨 (lú gū) — skull

Definition

noun
skull
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 颅骨。
    Tā de lú gū shòu dào le yán zhòng de sǔn shāng.
    His skull suffered severe damage.
  • CT颅骨。
    Yī shēng tōng guò CT jiǎn chá le huàn zhě de lú gū.
    The doctor examined the patient's skull with a CT scan.
  • 颅骨。
    Kǎo gǔ xué jiā fā xiàn le yí kuài gǔ dài rén de lú gū.
    Archaeologists discovered a piece of an ancient person's skull.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

颅lúskull
骨gǔbone

颅 (skull) and 骨 (bone) combine to name the bony structure of the head.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 顱; 颅 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yèhead
Sound part声符shēngfú
盧
盧lú顱lú
Same sound today

The traditional form 顱 combines 頁, meaning head, with 盧, which gives the sound; the simplified 颅 is a later shorthand.

Open 颅 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冎
冎guǎ骨gǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The older form 冎 drew a bone; 肉, flesh, was added to make 骨.

Open 骨 →
Appears in

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