风险 (fēng xiǎn) — risk; hazard

Definition

风险 (fēngxiǎn) names risk as a concept — typically in finance, projects, or health contexts. 危险 is the danger itself (more immediate, can be adjective); 风险 is the probability of loss.

noun
riskhazard

Examples

  • 风险
    Zuò rèn hé tóu zī dōu yǒu yí dìng de fēng xiǎn.
    Any investment comes with a certain amount of risk.
  • 风险
    Zhè ge xiàng mù de fēng xiǎn bǐ jiào dà, nǐ yào kǎo lǜ qīng chǔ.
    The risk of this project is relatively high; you need to think it over.
  • 风险
    Jiàn kāng fēng xiǎn yǔ shēng huó xí guàn mì qiè xiāng guān.
    Health risks are closely related to lifestyle habits.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

fēngdanger
xiǎndanger

风 and 险 are both related to danger, and together they mean risk.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 风 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 險; 险 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full as
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiān
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 險 pairs 阝, written in full as 阜, with 僉, which gives the sound; the simplified 险 is a shorthand.

Open 险 →

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