风骚 (fēng sāo) — (noun) literary excellence / poetic grace (referring to the 国风 and 离骚 tradition); (noun) coquetry / flirtatiousness (often derogatory)

Definition

A literary allusion to the 国风 and 离骚 — 'poetic grace'. In modern spoken Chinese it almost always means 'coquettish, flirtatious', usually negative. The two senses are unrelated; the literary sense is rare in daily use.

noun
literary excellence / poetic grace (referring to the 国风 and 离骚 tradition)coquetry / flirtatiousness (often derogatory)

Examples

  • 风骚
    Tā de wén zhāng chōng mǎn le gǔ dài fēng sāo de mèi lì.
    His writing is full of the charm of ancient literary excellence.
  • 风骚
    Tā zǒng shì yí fù fēng sāo de yàng zi, ràng rén jué de bú tài shū fu.
    She always puts on a coquettish manner, which makes people feel somewhat uncomfortable.
  • 风骚
    Xiàn dài kǒu yǔ zhōng, fēng sāo yì cí jī hū zhī yòng lái xíng róng rén jǔ zhǐ qīng fú.
    In modern spoken Chinese, the word 'fengsao' is almost only used to describe someone with frivolous behavior.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

fēngpoetry

风 and 骚 name two classic poetic works, so together they stand for literary grace.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 风 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 騷; 骚 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
horse
Sound part声符shēngfú
zǎosāo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 騷 pairs 馬 (horse) with 蚤 as a sound component; the simplified 骚 is a shorthand.

Open 骚 →

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