飞行员 (fēi xíng yuán) — pilot, aviator

Definition

A noun meaning 'pilot' (person who flies an aircraft) — distinct from the verb 驾驶 (to pilot/drive), and not the trial-project sense of 试点.

noun
pilotaviator
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 飞行员
    Tā de gē ge shì yì míng fēi xíng yuán.
    His older brother is a pilot.
  • 飞行员
    Zhè ge fēi xíng yuán měi tiān dōu yào jiǎn chá fēi jī.
    This pilot has to check the airplane every day.
  • 飞行员
    Nà wèi fēi xíng yuán fēi guò hěn duō guó jiā.
    That pilot has flown to many countries.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

飞行to fly
fēiflyxíngtravel
偏正Modifier + head
yuánperson

A person in 飞行 is a pilot.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 飛; 飞 is its simplified writing.

For 飞, the traditional form 飛 pictures a bird flying upwards.

Open 飞 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • chì
  • chù

The shape of 行 originally showed a street intersection, even on both sides. Later it became uneven, with 彳 on the left and 亍 on the right.

Open 行 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 員; 员 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dǐngding
Sound part声符shēngfú
língyuán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 員, 〇 supplies the sound and 鼎 supplies the meaning; the simplified 员 is a shortened form.

Open 员 →

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