马力 (mǎ lì) — (classifier) horsepower (unit of power)

Definition

马力 is a unit of power (horsepower) used for engines and machines. 匹 is the matching measure word used in the same context, e.g. 五百匹马力.

classifier
horsepower (unit of power)

Examples

  • 马力
    Zhè liàng sài chē de fā dòng jī yǒu wǔ bǎi mǎ lì.
    This race car's engine has 500 horsepower.
  • 马力
    Xiǎo xíng jiā yòng qì chē yì bān bú dào yì bǎi mǎ lì.
    Small family cars usually have under 100 horsepower.
  • 马力
    Zhè tái jī qì xū yào duō shǎo mǎ lì cái néng gōng zuò?
    How much horsepower does this machine need to run?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

horse
power

Horse and power combine to name a unit of strength, horsepower.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 馬; 马 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 馬 shows a horse with its head facing left, a flowing mane, and two legs standing vertically.

Open 马 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Open 力 →

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