骨肉 (gǔ ròu) — flesh and blood; blood relations (metaphor for close family)

Definition

Literally 'bone and flesh': a literary metaphor for one's blood relatives — parents, children, siblings. Refers to the unbreakable bond between them.

noun
flesh and bloodblood relations (metaphor for close family)

Examples

  • 骨肉
    Tā men suī rán shì qīn shēng xiōng dì, dàn duō nián bú jiàn, gǔ ròu zhī qíng yī rán shēn hòu.
    Although they are biological brothers, after years apart, the bond of flesh and blood remains deep.
  • 骨肉
    Mǔ qīn duì hái zi de gǔ ròu zhī ài yǒng yuǎn bú huì gǎi biàn.
    A mother's love for her child, being flesh and blood, will never change.
  • 骨肉
    Jīng guò duō nián de fēn lí, tā men zhōng yú chóng xīn tuán jù, gǎn shòu dào le gǔ ròu de wēn nuǎn.
    After years of separation, they finally reunited and felt the warmth of flesh and blood.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

bone
ròuflesh

Bone and flesh are joined to picture the closest family ties.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
guǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The older form 冎 drew a bone; 肉, flesh, was added to make 骨.

Open 骨 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The original shape of 肉 showed ribs of an animal’s torso, or simply a slice of meat.

Open 肉 →

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