鳗鱼 (mán yú) — eel

Definition

noun
eel
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 鳗鱼
    Rì běn liào lǐ de mán yú fēi cháng hǎo chī.
    The eel in Japanese cuisine is very delicious.
  • 鳗鱼
    Wǒ men zuó tiān zài yì jiā cān tīng chī le mán yú.
    We ate eel at a restaurant yesterday.
  • 鳗鱼
    Nǐ zuì xǐ huan nǎ zhǒng zuò fǎ de mán yú?
    What kind of eel preparation do you like best?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

鳗 names an eel and 鱼 means fish; together they refer to an eel.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鰻; 鳗 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
fish
Sound part声符shēngfú
mànmán
Same sound today

In the traditional form 鰻, the left side 魚 shows it is a kind of fish, and the right side 曼 gives the sound. The simplified 鳗 is a later shorthand.

Open 鳗 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 魚; 鱼 is its simplified writing.

For 鱼, the traditional form 魚 is a picture of a fish.

Open 鱼 →

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