(mài) — wheat; (surname) Mai

Definition

noun
wheat(surname) Mai
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Nóng mín zài tián lǐ zhǒng le hěn duō xiǎo mài.
    The farmers planted a lot of wheat in the fields.
  • Xiǎo mài kě yǐ yòng lái zuò miàn bāo hé miàn tiáo.
    Wheat can be used to make bread and noodles.
  • Jīn nián xiǎo mài de shōu cheng hěn hǎo.
    This year's wheat harvest is very good.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 麥; 麦 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
suīfootprint pointing down; to walk slowly
Sound part声符shēngfú
láimài
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

For 麦, the traditional form 麥 pairs 來, which gives the sound and once meant wheat, with 夊, a footprint pointing down for slow walking.

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