麻布 (má bù) — burlap, sackcloth, linen (coarse fabric made from hemp or flax)

Definition

noun
burlapsackclothlinen (coarse fabric made from hemp or flax)
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 麻布,。
    Zhè kuài má bù hěn jiē shi, kě yǐ yòng lái zuò dài zi.
    This piece of burlap is very sturdy and can be used to make bags.
  • 麻布,。
    Tā chuān zhuó yí jiàn má bù chèn shān, kàn qǐ lái hěn pǔ sù.
    He is wearing a linen shirt and looks very plain.
  • 麻布,。
    Zhè zhǒng má bù de zhì dì bǐ jiào cū cāo, shì hé zuò mā bù.
    This type of burlap has a relatively rough texture and is suitable for making cleaning cloths.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

麻máhemp
布bùcloth

麻 is hemp or flax, and 布 is cloth; together they mean coarse cloth made from hemp or flax.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

麻 combines 厂 and 𣏟 to represent hemp leaves.

Open 麻 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
父
父fù布bù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →

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