麻袋 (má dài) — gunnysack, burlap sack

Definition

noun
gunnysackburlap sack
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 麻袋
    Gōng rén bǎ dà mǐ zhuāng jìn má dài lǐ.
    The workers packed the rice into gunnysacks.
  • 麻袋
    Zhè ge má dài néng zhuāng wǔ shí gōng jīn tǔ dòu.
    This burlap sack can hold fifty kilograms of potatoes.
  • 麻袋
    Tā káng qǐ yí gè má dài zǒu chū le cāng kù.
    He hoisted a gunnysack onto his shoulder and walked out of the warehouse.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

麻 indicates hemp or jute, and 袋 means bag.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

麻 combines 厂 and 𣏟 to represent hemp leaves.

Open 麻 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
dàidài
Same sound today

袋 combines 衣 (clothes) with 代, where 衣 gives the meaning and 代 gives the sound.

Open 袋 →

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