黑影 (hēi yǐng) — dark shadow

Definition

noun
dark shadow
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 黑影。
    Wǒ zài hēi àn zhōng kàn dào yí gè hēi yǐng.
    I saw a dark shadow in the darkness.
  • 黑影。
    Nà ge hēi yǐng màn màn dì yí dòng guò lái.
    That dark shadow slowly moved over.
  • 黑影。
    hēi yǐng Cóng shù hòu yì shǎn ér guò.
    A dark shadow flashed past from behind the tree.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

黑hēiblack
影yǐngshadow

黑 describes the 影 as dark.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 黑 seems to come from drawing a head marked with dots, usually read as facial tattoos.

Open 黑 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
彡彡shān
Sound part声符shēngfú
景
景jǐng影yǐng
Same sound today

影 pairs 景, which gives the sound and also carries the idea of image, with 彡, the part that points to shadow.

Open 影 →

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