Separate FunctionsHSK 5
Comparing 适合 and 合适
适合 (shìhé) is a verb meaning 'to suit' or 'to be suitable for'. It typically follows a subject and takes an object, as in the pattern 'Subj. + 适合 + Obj.' Avoid using it without an object, as it needs something to suit.
合适 (héshì) is an adjective meaning 'suitable' or 'appropriate'. It can describe nouns directly (e.g., 合适的衣服) or follow a subject with 很 (e.g., 很合适). Learners often confuse it with 适合, mistakenly using it as a verb.
Structure
Subj. + 适合 + Obj.
Examples
- 这个工作很适合我。Zhège gōngzuò hěn shìhé wǒ.This job really suits me.
- 你的中文名字真适合你!Nǐ de Zhōngwén míngzì zhēn shìhé nǐ!Your Chinese name suits you well.
- 这部电影不适合儿童看。Zhè bù diànyǐng bù shìhé értóng kàn.This movie does not suit children (to watch).