NounsHSK 6
Indicating a characteristic with 性
To express that something has a certain characteristic or quality, add the suffix 性 to a word, forming an abstract noun like 可能性 (possibility) or 科学性 (scientific nature). This suffix often attaches to adjectives or verbs, but some nouns can also take it. Be aware that 性 cannot be used freely with every word—common combinations are best learned as set vocabulary.
Structure
Word + 性
forms an abstract noun indicating a quality or property; there is no fixed rule for which words can take it
Examples
- 这个方法有科学性。Zhège fāngfǎ yǒu kēxuéxìng.This method is scientific.
- 他的作品很有艺术性。Tā de zuòpǐn hěn yǒu yìshùxìng.His works are very artistic.
- 这个方案的可行性不高。Zhège fāng'àn de kěxíngxìng bù gāo.The feasibility of this plan is not high.
- 这件事的可能性很小。Zhè jiàn shì de kěnéngxìng hěn xiǎo.The possibility of this matter is very small.
- 公司有硬性的规定。Gōngsī yǒu yìngxìng de guīdìng.The company has rigid rules.