ComplementsHSK 3
Result complements 到 and 见
Result complements 到 and 见 attach to verbs to show that the action achieved its intended outcome (e.g., 看到 'to see' vs. 看 'to look'). Use 见 only with perception verbs like 看 and 听; 到 is more versatile and works with many different verbs. Common pitfall: don't use 见 with non-perception verbs like 做 or 来 where 到 is the correct complement.
Structure
Subj. + Verb + 到 + Obj.
Subj. + Verb + 见 + Obj.
generally only with verbs of perception (e.g., 看, 听)
Examples
- 你看到那个帅哥了吗?Nǐ kàn dào nàge shuàigē le ma?Did you see that handsome guy?
- 我看到了。Wǒ kàn dào le.I saw it.
- 你听到了吗?Nǐ tīng dào le ma?Did you hear it?