AdverbsHSK 4
Using 才 for small numbers
才 can be placed before a number (with a measure word and noun) to emphasize that the quantity is small, conveying 'only' or 'just'. It is typically used when the number is less than expected. A common error is misplacing 才 after the number, which changes the meaning.
Structure
才 + Number + [Measure Word] + Noun
Examples
- 你才二十岁?Nǐ cái èrshí suì?You're only twenty?
- 这个班才两个学生。Zhège bān cái liǎng gè xuéshēng.This class only has two students.
- 你的工资才两千?Nǐ de gōngzī cái liǎng qiān?Your salary is only two thousand?
- 这顿饭才二十块,太便宜了!Zhè dùn fàn cái èrshí kuài. Tài piányi le!This meal only cost twenty kuai. It's too cheap!
- 你才一百斤,还要减肥?Nǐ cái yī bǎi jīn, hái yào jiǎnféi?You're only 100 jin and you still want to lose some weight?