京都 (Jīng dū) — Kyoto (city in Japan); capital of a country (literary or historical)

Definition

Today 京都 most commonly refers to the Japanese city of Kyoto. In classical Chinese literature it also means 'capital city' — a literary meaning the modern learner will mainly meet in ancient texts.

noun
Kyoto (city in Japan)capital of a country (literary or historical)

Examples

  • 京都
    Rì běn Jīng dū shì yí gè hěn yǒu míng de lǚ yóu chéng shì.
    Kyoto, Japan, is a very famous tourist city.
  • 京都
    Gǔ dài wén xué zhōng, Jīng dū cháng zhǐ guó jiā de shǒu dū.
    In ancient literature, 'capital' often refers to a country's capital.
  • 京都
    Hěn duō rén xiǎng qù Jīng dū yīn wèi tā de lì shǐ hěn yōu jiǔ.
    Many people want to visit Kyoto because of its long history.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.