(qǐn) — (bound form) sleep; go to bed (in compounds like 就寝, 寝食); (bound form) bedroom (in compounds like 寝室); (bound form) imperial tomb; mausoleum (in compounds like 陵寝)

Bound form meaning 'sleep' or 'bedroom' — almost never used alone, appearing only in set compounds like 就寝 ('go to bed') or 寝室 ('dorm room'). Its literary sense of 'imperial tomb' (陵寝) belongs to formal/historical writing.

bound form
(bound form) sleepgo to bed (in compounds like 就寝, 寝食)(bound form) bedroom (in compounds like 寝室)(bound form) imperial tombmausoleum (in compounds like 陵寝)

예문

  • Tā de qǐn shì hěn zhěng jié.
    His bedroom is very tidy.
  • Xué shēng men wǎn shàng shí diǎn jiù qǐn.
    Students go to bed at 10 pm.
  • Zhè zuò líng qǐn shì míng cháo xiū jiàn de.
    This imperial tomb was built in the Ming dynasty.

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