石油 (shí yóu) — petroleum; crude oil

Definition

石油 specifically means crude petroleum — the raw, unrefined oil extracted from the earth. 油 is the general word for 'oil/fat', while 汽油 is refined gasoline and 燃油 covers processed engine fuels.

noun
petroleumcrude oil

Examples

  • 石油
    Zhōng dōng dì qū shí yóu chǔ liàng fēi cháng fēng fù.
    The Middle East has very abundant petroleum reserves.
  • 石油
    shí yóu De jià gé zhí jiē yǐng xiǎng quán qiú jīng jì.
    Oil prices directly affect the global economy.
  • 石油
    Suí zhe shí yóu zī yuán de jiǎn shǎo, xīn néng yuán yuè lái yuè zhòng yào.
    As petroleum resources decline, new energy becomes more important.

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