赤字 (chì zì) — (financial) deficit; red letter (in accounting; lit. ‘red character’)

赤字 is a formal written term for a financial deficit (e.g. 财政赤字, budget deficit), literally 'red figures' in a ledger. Use it over 亏 or 亏损 for noun-style, official contexts; 缺口 is a more general 'shortfall or gap'.

noun
(financial) deficitred letter (in accounting; lit. ‘red character’)

예문

  • 赤字
    Zhèng fǔ nǔ lì jiǎn shǎo cái zhèng chì zì.
    The government is working to reduce the fiscal deficit.
  • 赤字
    Zhè jiā gōng sī de chì zì yǐ jīng lián xù sān nián kuò dà.
    This company's deficit has been widening for three consecutive years.
  • 赤字
    Zhàng běn shàng chū xiàn le chì zì, xū yào tiáo zhěng zhī chū.
    A red figure appeared in the ledger; expenses need to be adjusted.

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