() — (noun) captive, prisoner of war; (noun, historical) northern barbarian tribes (derogatory term for non-Han peoples)

Definition

Bound morpheme lǔ — a historical, derogatory term. 虏 means 'captive / prisoner of war', as in 俘虏; 北虏 means 'northern barbarian', a pejorative label for non-Han peoples. Both senses appear mainly in historical writing, not modern speech.

noun
captiveprisoner of war
bound form
(noun, historical) northern barbarian tribes (derogatory term for non-Han peoples)

Examples

  • Gǔ dài zhàn zhēng zhōng, fú lǔ bèi dàng zuò nú lì shǐ yòng.
    In ancient wars, captives were used as slaves.
  • Zhè běn shū miáo xiě le běi lǔ de shēng huó.
    This book describes the life of the northern barbarians.
  • Tā chéng le dí rén de fú lǔ, guān zài láo lǐ.
    He became the enemy's prisoner and was locked in prison.

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