一下子 (yī xià zi) — all at once; in one go; suddenly; all of a sudden

Definition

An adverb meaning 'all at once' (a single quick action) or 'suddenly' (an abrupt change). Often pairs with 就 to stress immediacy, as in 一下子就 + verb.

adverb
all at oncein one gosuddenlyall of a sudden

Examples

  • 一下子
    Tā yī xià zi jiù bǎ fàn chī wán le.
    He finished the meal all at once.
  • 一下子
    Tiān qì yī xià zi biàn lěng le, duō chuān diǎn yī fu.
    The weather suddenly turned cold — wear more clothes.
  • 一下子
    Wǒ yī xià zi xiǎng qǐ le nà jiàn shì.
    I suddenly remembered that matter.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

一下one time
偏正Modifier + head
suffix

'一' and '下' convey a single moment, and '子' completes the form meaning all at once.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

Grammar

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