一根根 (yī gēn gēn) — (classifier reduplication) each and every (for long thin objects); one by one

Definition

Reduplication of the measure word 根, used to emphasize 'one by one' or 'each and every' for long thin objects (chopsticks, cigarettes, pencils). The number 一 adds a sense of progression — going through them individually.

numeral
(classifier reduplication) each and every (for long thin objects)one by one

Examples

  • 一根根。
    Tā bǎ kuài zi yī gēn gēn dì ná le chū lái.
    He took out the chopsticks one by one.
  • 一根根。
    yī gēn gēn Xiāng yān dōu bèi tā diǎn zháo le.
    Each and every cigarette was lit by him.
  • 一根根。
    Dì shàng fàng zhe yī gēn gēn qiān bǐ.
    On the floor are pencils placed one by one.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

根根every long thin thing
根gēnlong thin thing根gēnlong thin thing

一 with 根 根 means each long thin thing.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
艮
艮gèn根gēn(r)
Same sound today

根 pairs 木 (tree/wood), pointing to plant roots, with 艮 as a sound part.

Open 根 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
艮
艮gèn根gēn(r)
Same sound today

根 pairs 木 (tree/wood), pointing to plant roots, with 艮 as a sound part.

Open 根 →

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