上下文 (shàng xià wén) — context

Definition

noun
context

Examples

  • 上下文,“”。
    Gēn jù shàng xià wén, zhè ge dān cí de yì si shì "píng guǒ".
    According to the context, this word means “apple”.
  • 上下文。
    Nǐ zhǐ yǒu dú dǒng shàng xià wén cái néng lǐ jiě tā de yì si.
    You can only understand his meaning if you grasp the context.
  • 上下文,。
    Cóng shàng xià wén lái kàn, zhè lǐ yīng gāi yòng guò qù shí.
    Judging from the context, the past tense should be used here.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

上下above and below
上shàngabove下xiàbelow
联合Coordinate

“上” and “下” give the before-and-after sense, while “文” is the text.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

上 is drawn as a short horizontal line placed above a longer arc, marking a position above that arc.

Open 上 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The current form 文 shows a man with head, arms, legs, and chest; the tattoo marks on the chest are no longer drawn.

Open 文 →

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