上层建筑 (shàng céng jiàn zhù) — superstructure (the political, legal, and ideological institutions built on a society's economic base)

Definition

A Marxist term for the political, legal, and ideological systems that grow out of a society's economic base. Paired with 经济基础, which it depends on.

noun
superstructure (the political, legal, and ideological institutions built on a society's economic base)

Examples

  • 上层建筑
    Jīng jì jī chǔ jué dìng shàng céng jiàn zhù.
    The economic base determines the superstructure.
  • 上层建筑
    Wǒ men yào zhòng shì shàng céng jiàn zhù de jiàn shè.
    We must attach importance to the construction of the superstructure.
  • 上层建筑
    Fǎ lǜ shì shàng céng jiàn zhù de zhòng yào zǔ chéng bù fen.
    Law is an important part of the superstructure.

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